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| Osireion |
The name given to the Cenotaph of Seti i (r. 1306–1290 b.c.e.) at Abydos, erected to serve as his enormous mortuary temple in Osiris holy metropolis, the shape became unfinished at the time of Seti i’s death. his grand-son
Merenptah (r. 1224–1214 b.c.e.) completed it in his honor, and the temple stands as a awesome example of Egyptian architectural and artistic advances. the custom of erecting cenotaphs, or false, secondary tombs, in the holy city of
Abydos dates to the earliest eras on the Nile. Seti i’s temple meditated this culture but added the factors of the artisans and builders of his era. the walls of this temple were blanketed with passages from the e-book of the lifeless, the e-book of gates, astronomical treatises, and other texts. a unique function of the Osireion became an island that became surrounded through canals that held the water. the fake sarcophagus of the pharaoh rested on the island.
A portico opened onto a shrine, main to the first Hypostyle hall that contained 12 pairs of papyrus columns and complex and beautiful reliefs. seven chapels had been additionally included in the layout and caused a 2nd Hypostyle corridor that had reliefs of nome standards. the gods commemorated in this section encompass Ptah, Ré-harakhte, Amun, Osiris, Isis, Horus, and Ptah-sokar. an Osirian chapel results in a Cultic ceremonial hall with chambers. the gallery of the king lists is on this phase, alongside a hall of bulls, and a shrine for a Sokar boat. the authentic shrine at the web page turned into probable erected inside the antique nation (2575–2134 b.c.e.). Seti i’s structure, constructed on the inspiration, turned into made out of quartzite, sandstone, and granite.
Merenptah (1224–1214 b.c.e.) brought an extended passage, embellished with scenes from the book of the dead.
