Cleopatra IV (d. 113 BC)

Hieroglyphic name:

Hieroglyphic name of Cleopatra IV

Cleopatra IV

Cleopatra IV (d. 113 BC) was the daughter of King Ptolemy VIII and Queen Cleopatra III. Associate of her brother, Ptolemy IX, who was forced to divorce  her  by  their  mother  some  116  BC.  Cleopatra  IV fled  to Cyprus and then Syria, where she united the Seleucid king Antiochus IX Cyzicenus. She was in Antioch in 113 BC when it came to his touch, Antiochus VIII Grypus, whose married woman, her sister Cleopatra VI Tryphaena, set her execution.

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Cleopatra III (158-101 BC)

Hieroglyphic name:  

Hieroglyphic name of Cleopatra III

Cleopatra III

Cleopatra III  (158-101 BC) was the daughter of King Ptolemy VI and Cleopatra II. She gone the second check of her uncle, Ptolemy VIII, about 141 BC, which eventually led to a civil war between her mother,  Cleopatra II,  who  was  the  first  associate, and  her husband. Peace was eventually repaired in 124 BC. Cleopatra bore her husband 5  children,  including Ptolemy IX,  Ptolemy X, Cleopatra IV, Cleopatra VI Tryphaena, and Cleopatra V Selene. Upon Ptolemy VIII's death in 116 BC, she was given the superb of which son would predominate with her. She idolized her younger son, Ptolemy X, but was extra by public squeeze to take her elder son, Ptolemy IX, who was finally kicked out in favor of his younger brother in 107 BC. This gone to civil war between the competition kings in Cyprus and Syria. Cleopatra  III  died  in  101  BC,  allegedly  executed  by  her  unhappy  son, Ptolemy X.

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Cleopatra II (185-116 BC)

Hieroglyphic name:  

Hieroglyphic name of Cleopatra II

Hieroglyphic name
of Cleopatra II

Cleopatra II (185-116 BC) was the daughter  of  Ptolemy V and Cleopatra I and wife of Ptolemy VI and Ptolemy VIII. She was married to her brother, Ptolemy VI, in April 176 BC and held joint ruler of Egypt in 170 BC in the look of the threat of encroachment by the Seleucid king Antiochus IV. When her husband was enchanted by the enemy, she and her smaller brother, Ptolemy VIII, gone in Alexandria. Antiochus IV was special to break Egypt under Roman pressing, and the common rule of the three siblings was fixed. In 164 BC, civil war broke between the brothers, and Ptolemy VIII was routed out to Cyrene. Cleopatra II bore four children to Ptolemy VI, taking Ptolemy Eupator, Ptolemy VII, Cleopatra Thea, and Cleopatra III. Her married man was killed in 145 BC, and she briefly acted as potent for her son, Ptolemy VII, until power was captured by her brother, Ptolemy VIII, who married her and murdered her son. Cleopatra bore her new husband one son, Ptolemy Memphites, but he soon precious her daughter Cleopatra III. Civil war broke out between the mates in 132 BC during which Ptolemy VIII murdered his son, Memphites, before regaining control in 130 BC. Peace was finally repaired between the mates in 124 BC, when Cleopatra II was established as older queen. She is last read in 116 BC having survived her second married man.

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Cleopatra I (215-176 bc)

Hieroglyphic name:

Hieroglyphic name of Cleopatra I

Cleopatra I

Cleopatra I (215-176 bc) was the wife of King Ptolemy V and daughter of Antiochus III, rule of the Seleucid Empire, and Laodice of Pontus. She  was  engaged  to  Ptolemy  V in  196  BC  and  marital  him  in 194-193 BC as part of a peace settlement between Egypt and the Seleucid  Empire.  She  had  three  children,  admitting  Cleopatra  II, Ptolemy VI, and Ptolemy VIII. Upon the dying of her husband in 180 BC, she acted as regent until her own end between April and July 176 BC.

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Ptolemy XV Caesarion (44-30)

Hieroglyphic name:

Hieroglyphic name of Ptolemy XV

Ptolemy XV

Ptolemy XV Caesarion was the son of Cleopatra VII and Julius Caesar, Ptolemy XV got  his reign in  44  B.C.E. Although he was  only  a child, he was set up to the throne to conserve him. Ptolemy XIV, who had been coruler with Cleopatra VII, had been slain to make room for him.

Named  Caesarion,  his  throne  name  stood for  Heir  of the Living God, the Chosen One of Ptah, Living the Rule of Re, the Living Image of Amun. He was described with his  mother  on  the  wall  of  the  temple  of  Dendereh as being extended to the gods. The Roman Senate in 42 B.C.E. shopped Ptolemy XV's peak to the throne. He discovered  the  doomed  battle  of Actium and  the  death of Cleopatra VII and Marc Antony and then was dead by the Romans, reportedly a death set up by Augustus (Octavian) at the urgency of Aeries Didymos, Ptolemy XV's former tutor.

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Ptolemy XIV (47-44)

Ptolemy XIV

Ptolemy XIV (47-44) was the son of Ptolemy III and Berenice II. He married his sister, Arsinoe III. He chased an dirty policy in Asia in an set about to gain control of Palestine-Syria but presented a major rising in the southern where native rules Harwennefer and Ankhwennefer were professed. His chief minister was Sosibios, who arranged a serial publications of murders of members of the royal family to tone up his save power. The king appears to have died in late 205 BC, but his dying was initially obscure by his court. He was followed by his son, King Ptolemy V.

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Ptolemy XIII (51-47)

Hieroglyphic Name:

Hieroglyphic name of Ptolemy XIII

Ptolemy XIII

The son of Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysus and  perhaps Cleopatra (6) Tryphaina, Ptolemy XIII had to portion royal powers  with  his  sister,  beginning  their  joint  reign  in  51 B.C.E. His court advisers, however, fostered his dreams, and  he  forced  Cleopatra VII to  flee  from  Alexandria. Pompey was  named  his  defender  as  a  issue.  The  war between Pompey and Julius Caesar, however, broke this  keeping.  When  Pompey,  fleeing  from  Caesar, put down in  Egypt,  he  was  slain  by  Ptolemy  XIII's  brokers, going for to have the victorious Caesar as an ally.

He  was  drawn  to  join  his  army  in  the  desert  near Alexandria,  still,  when  Caesar  ruled  in  favor  of Cleopatra VII's claims, joined in time by Arsinoe (4), his sister.  Arsinoe  complicated  matters  by  murdering Achillas, the  military  frequent  who  might  have  directed Egypts  forces  with  skill.  Ptolemy  XIII  also  faced  additional  armies  when  an  ally  of  Caesar  gone far  with  fresh troops. He died by swimming after an attempt to still-hunt Caesar broken. A shrine at Kom Ombo renders him in various acts of worship. He also built in Philae.

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Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysius (80-58, 55-51)

Hieroglyphic Name:

Hieroglyphic name of Ptolemy XII

Ptolemy XII
Neos Dionysius

Ptolemy XII was the twelfth ruler of the Ptolemaic Period He dominated from 88 to 58 B.C.E. and from 55 B.C.E. until his last. The son of Ptolemy IX Soter II by a courtesan, he  was  named  Neos  Dionysius,  the  New  Dionysius  or Nothos, the Bastard. His lasting soubriquet was Auletes, the Flute Player. He was the father of Cleopatra VII. Ptolemy XII constructed at Dendereh and Edfu and freshened up  Philae. Much of his life history had been dead  in  the court of Mithridates  VI  of  Pontus  at  Sinope.  When Ptolemy XI Alexander II gone, he was recalled to Egypt. In 58 B.C.E., Ptolemy XII had to give Egypt because of his less-traveled rule. He was restored by the Roman widespread  Gabinus  through  the  intercession  of  Pompey the Great in 55 B.C.E. Rabirius Postumous  afterward handled Ptolemy XII's affairs as a precaution for Romes concerns.  Ptolemy  XIIs  will  was  deposited  in  Romes  public exchequer and as a result, Pompey gone the shielder of Egypt in 49 B.C.E. Ptolemy XII married his sister, Cleopatra (6)  Tryphaina. More Such  than  100  running  Alexandrian scholars went to Rome to protest Ptolemy XII's reinstatement and his dominate. He was listed in the temple of Kom Ombo.

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Ptolemy XI Alexander II (105-80 BCE)

Hieroglyphic Name:

Hieroglyphic name of Ptolemy XI

Ptolemy XI Alexander II

Later the death of King Ptolemy VIII in 116 BC, Cleopatra III ruled jointly with her mother Cleopatra II and her son Ptolemy IX Soter II (Lathyros). Cleopatra III expelled Ptolemy IX from Alexandria in 107 BC and replaced him as co-regent with her second son Ptolemy X Alexander I. After 6 years of joint pattern, Ptolemy X had his mother Cleopatra III murdered in 101 BC. Ptolemy IX first marital his sister Cleopatra IV, by whom he had leastwise one son, the mother of Ptolemy XII and Ptolemy of Cyprus. Ptolemy IX then marital his sister Cleopatra Selene, the mother of Berenice III. Ptolemy XI was born to Ptolemy X Alexander I and either Cleopatra Selene or Berenice III. His uncle Ptolemy IX Lathryos died in 81 BC or 80 BC, leaving no recognized heir, and therefore Cleopatra Berenice (Berenice III) found alone for a time. Ptolemy XI married Cleopatra Berenice, who was his step mother and half sisters (or possibly his natural mother). However, nineteen days after the marriage, Ptolemy XI dead his bride for unknown argues, an unwise motion since Cleopatra Berenice was very popular, Ptolemy was instantly lynched by the citizens of Alexandria in 80 BCE.

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