Papyri plant |
Papyrus was a implant, once common in the Nile Valley and now being reintroduced, the Egyptians called the plant djet or tjufi. The modern condition is belike derived from pa-p-ior, which is read as that which is from the river. The ancient mixture, cyperus papyrus, is a character of sedge, getting to a height of 25 feet, credibly from eight to 10 feet in ancient menses. The plant was found passim the Nile Valley, especially in the Delta part, and was the emblem of Lower Egypt.
A papyrus range was addressed a tchama or a djema. The preparation of the papyrus by priests and penmen involved cutting the stem into thin strips, which were laid side by side perpendicularly, with a resin solution poured over the slips. A second layer of papyrus strips was then established horizontally and the two layers were pressed and allowed to dry. Extended rolls could be intentional by joining the light sheets. One roll, now in the British Museum, mensurations (135) ft in length. The familiar size was 9 to 10 inches long and 5 to 5 and one-half ins wide. The wraps used in the temple or in state courts were 16 to 18 ins long.
Paper of papyri |
Egyptian papyri were to begin with made for spiritual documents and texts, with rags added to the rolls as essential. The sides of the papyrus are the recto, where the fibres run horizontally, and the verso, where the characters run vertically. The recto was preferred, but the verso was applied for documents as well, allowing two sort texts to be enclosed on a single papyrus. Papyrus ranges were preserved by the dry climate of Egypt. One roll discovered in modern times dates to c. 3500 B.C.E.